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Guitar Setup 101

Richard Lundmark
BeginnerAny styleReference 20 lessons1h 52m

Welcome guitar slingers, to this behemoth of a tutorial on guitar set-up! Proper guitar set-up is something that everybody know is needed, but few know how to do. It’s sort of like the mechanics of a car. We all know how to drive one, but if it need adjustments or repair, very few of us knows what to do, and consequently have to leave the car at a repair shop, often ending up paying a hefty sum. The same is true for guitars. You might know how to play, but do you know how to fix something that needs fixing? In the same way that many people think they know all there is to know about their cars, they tend to think the same about their guitars. However, that is seldom the case. So, even if you by looking at the headlines think that this is a topic you know all about, still read the text and watch the video, and you might find things that you were not aware of, or even things that you were misinformed about. Furthermore, knowing how to adjust and setting up your instrument is what truly makes it your own. You then have the skills to adjust the guitar to your individual playing style and preference, rather than a guitar-tech’s, often-arbitrary set up. Throughout this tutorial, I will stress the importance of individuality, and all measurements should be seen as starting points, and references, from which you find your own perfect set-up. I strongly urge you to read all the accompanying text thoroughly, since in part the text will act as cliff-notes to what is said in the video, but for certain parts, such as intonation, truss-rod adjustment and the physics of the guitar, I will dwell much deeper into those subjects in the text than in the video, or the video would end being all talk and no “shop” =). A note on the contents of this tutorial. I will NOT go through things such as electronics, pick-up change and other electric modifications to the guitar. As mentioned in the video, there is a total jungle of possible mods out there, and I could easily spend all of 2009 only doing tutorials on various mods for the guitar. These things I urge you to go Google for, or if you have any specific questions, contact me through the Infinite Guitar website. With that said, here is a short overview of what this tutorial contains: 1.) String Change: Cleaning, and the different variations of tuners available and how to string the guitar correctly. 2.) Truss-rod Adjustment: How it affects intonation and playability, and how to set a proper relief for your guitar. 3.) String Height: How to set it properly, and its relation to relief and intonation (yeah, you will find that pretty much everything affects intonation). 4.) Intonation: What it is, and different ways of adjusting it, compensated top-nuts and more. 5.) Pickup Height Adjustment: How it affects tone and intonation, passive vs. active pickups. 6.) Nut Height: How to check it and its importance. 7.) Tremolo Equipped Guitars: How they work, and how to do setup and maintenance work on tremolo, and neck. Since each part is quite lengthy, they will be divided into several videos. So for some videos there will be more extensive text explanations, and for some parts more like cliff-notes. With that said, grab your guitar and your tools, and move on to the first part!

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20 Lessons

  1. 1 0:49 Lesson · 1m Guitar Setup 101 - Introduction Welcome guitar slingers, to this behemoth of a tutorial on guitar set-up! Proper guitar set-up is something that everybody know is needed, but few know how to do. It’s sort of like the mechanics of a car. We...
  2. 2 2:23 Lesson · 2m Tools Needed Having the proper tools will make your guitar-tech life a lot easier. Here’s a list of the most necessary tools. Of course you could get a professional guitar tech tool-kit if you do a lot of setup work, but...
  3. 3 7:11 Lesson · 7m String Change - Regular Tuners & Breaking In The Strings New Strings A fresh set of strings is always a relief to play, as the feel fresh, slick and you don’t get caught on them whilst playing (sort of a like a satin-finished neck vs. a sticky gloss finish). Many...
  4. 4 3:14 Lesson · 3m String Change - Vintage Tuners String change for vintage tuners The first part with fastening the string to the bridge is the same. Then follow this procedure (And check the video!): 1. Turn the tuning head, so that the slot in the peg head...
  5. 5 2:21 Lesson · 2m String Change - Locking Tuners Part 1 String Change for locking tuners In this first part, you will be presented with the workings on the locking tuner, and how to un-fasten strings from them. There are mainly two ways of doing this: 1. Start to...
  6. 6 7:53 Lesson · 8m String Change - Locking Tuners Part 2 Locking Tuners cont.: 1. Thread the string through the bridge like before. Nothing out of the ordinary here. 2. Thread the string through the hole in the locking tuning peg. Pull the string tight and hold it...
  7. 7 4:15 Lesson · 4m Cleaning The Fret Board Fret Board Maintenance When changing strings, I recommend you change them one at a time, unless you feel the need to clean your fret board, oil it in, or polish your frets. This will keep the neck in constant...
  8. 8 4:43 Lesson · 5m Truss Rod Adjustment - Part 1 Truss Rod Adjustment What is a truss-rod you might ask? The truss-rod is a metal bar inside the guitar neck, that flexes in or (or sometimes both) directions. This rod in place for two reasons: 1. To stabilize...
  9. 9 7:39 Lesson · 8m Truss Rod Adjustment - Part 2 Truss Rod Adjustment - cont: First of all we need to determine what our current relief is, and decide how or if we want to change that. The way to do this is either by using you eye-sight, or by measuring with...
  10. 10 5:31 Lesson · 6m String Height Adjustment String height adjustment So, once we’ve set the relief to a point that fits our string gauge and playing preferences, it’s time to adjust the string height. String height is also a matter of preference...
  11. 11 10:28 Lesson · 10m Intonation - Introduction & The Top Nut History and Background. Okay then, time for the big one, which will contain much information besides the practical intonation adjustments. Intonation is probably the most misunderstood part of guitar set-up...
  12. 12 9:09 Lesson · 9m Intonation Ok, let’s say that your top nut is fine. Then let’s move on to intonating to rest of the neck. The common way of intonating an electric guitar is to tune the open harmonic to pitch, and then check to see...
  13. 13 6:56 Lesson · 7m Nut Height Nut Height Nut height is yet another thing we need to cover. The nut height affects playability and sound to a great extent, more so than intonation (that is more the contact points of the strings, as...
  14. 14 7:19 Lesson · 7m Introduction To Tremolo Equipped Guitars Tremolo Equipped Guitars For the final chapter, we will look at setup for a typical tremolo guitar, a Floyd Rose-type guitar such as an Ibanez. Some of the things have already been covered, such as cleaning...
  15. 15 2:31 Lesson · 3m Tremolo String Change - Part 1 String change In this first part of the video, I will just discuss and show you how to remove the strings, and things to consider.
  16. 16 8:51 Lesson · 9m Tremolo String Change - Part 2 String Change cont. On a guitar with a locking nut, it is not necessary to use the string fastening techniques we've discussed before. You will have a locking top nut that will secure the strings. There are 2...
  17. 17 6:43 Lesson · 7m Checking The Tremolo Knife Edges and Posts Checking the knife edges As described in the video (and I do urge you to check this on the video), you can easily take off the tremolo to do maintenance, cleaning and such. If you have any tuning stability...
  18. 18 5:31 Lesson · 6m Shimming The Neck Shimming the neck pocket Let’s say that you have lowered your bridge as far as you can into the cavity without bottoming out, and the action is still too high. Your truss-rod and relief has been adjusted...
  19. 19 3:23 Lesson · 3m The Mechanics Of A Tremolo For this specific chapter, show and tell is by far easier than reading text. So for this chapter I urge you to just watch the video, and listen to what I have to say there.
  20. 20 5:08 Lesson · 5m Locking the Top Nut, And Other Helpful Tips When you are finally ready to lock down on the top nut, one thing to consider is that the force of the locking nut will pull the strings out of pitch as you tighten it. As I turn the screw clockwise to tighten...

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