E Major Guitar Chord

231

E

NameE major
NotesEG#B
IntervalsRroot3major 3rd55th

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Shape

Tone

Dots show

E major is a big, full open chord on all six strings, and the home chord of countless blues and rock songs. It's also the shape behind every E-shape barre chord.

How to play the E chord

  1. Put your 2nd finger on the 2nd fret of the A string (B).
  2. Put your 3rd finger on the 2nd fret of the D string (E).
  3. Put your 1st finger on the 1st fret of the G string (G#).
  4. Let the low E, B and high E strings ring open (E, B, E).
  5. Strum from the low E string down.

TipStrum all six strings. Keep your 1st finger on the G string arched so the open B and high E strings ring clearly.

5 ways to play E

Every shape below is a real E, checked note by note: E, G#, B and nothing else. Easiest first, with the dark dot on the root.

E chord diagram, open: 0 2 2 1 0 0
Open EasyWith sound The one most players learn first. This is the shape you hear on the play button.
E chord diagram, 2nd fret: x x 2 4 5 4
2nd fret Medium 4 strings, root on the D string. Higher and lighter, great for a second guitar part.
E chord diagram, barre, 7th fret: x 7 9 9 9 7
Barre, 7th fret Medium Root on the A string. The open A shape moved up with a barre, a movable shape for any major chord.
E chord diagram, barre, 12th fret: 12 14 14 13 12 12
Barre, 12th fret Medium Root on the low E string. It's the open E shape moved up with your 1st finger as the nut, so you can slide it to any major chord.
E chord diagram, barre, 4th fret: x 7 6 4 5 4
Barre, 4th fret Hard The open C shape moved up, root on the A string. A fuller sound, but a stretch.

Em vs E: hear the difference

Only one note changes: E has G# (the major 3rd), Em has G (the minor 3rd). Play them back to back:

E

EG#B

Bright and settled

Em

EGB

Darker and sadder

Chord progressions with E

Chords make sense once you move between them. Press play to hear each progression with the real recordings, one chord per bar, then play along. Tap any chord to open its page.

The pop progression

I - V - vi - IV in E
E B C#m A
Hundreds of hits loop these four chords.

Three chord rock

I - IV - V - I in E
E A B E
The backbone of rock, blues and folk.

As the IV chord

I - IV - V - I in B
B E F# B
The same chord as the IV of another key.

Practice changing to E

Switching chords cleanly is what makes a new chord usable in a song. Start the timer, then go back and forth between E and the chord you picked, strumming each one, and keep a count in your head. Your hands stay on the guitar the whole time. When it beeps, type in your count and try to beat it next time.

E to B

60seconds

-last try

-your best

Practice E with

Songs that use E

  • Wicked Game by Chris IsaakLast chord of Bm-A-E loop
  • Heartbreak Hotel by Elvis PresleyHome chord, E-E7-A7-B7 blues
  • Achy Breaky Heart by Billy Ray CyrusWhole song is A-E
  • Stand by Me by Ben E. KingA-F#m-D-E progression

Learn it with a teacher

Diagrams show you where your fingers go. A teacher shows you how to make it sound good. Start with these video lessons from the Infinite Guitar library:

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E chord FAQ

What notes are in an E chord?

E has 3 notes: E (the root), G# (the major 3rd) and B (the 5th). Every E shape on the guitar is those notes in a different order.

What is the difference between Em and E?

Only one note changes: E has G# (the major 3rd), Em has G (the minor 3rd). Use the player above to hear both.

Is E hard to play?

No, it's one of the easier ones: 3 fingers and no barre, and the open strings do some of the work. Practice switching to it from a chord you already know.

How do you play E as a barre chord?

Barre the 7th fret with your 1st finger, using the A shape (x-7-9-9-9-7). That shape is movable: slide it up or down and it plays a major chord on every fret.

What key is E in?

It's the I chord in E major, the IV chord in B major and the V chord in A major, so it fits in all three keys.